Lehr 2021 Methods Mol Biol

Lehr S, Hartwig S, Kotzka J (2021) Preparation of "functional" mitochondria: a challenging business. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1266-8_2

» Methods Mol Biol 2276:31-39. PMID: 34060030

Lehr Stefan, Hartwig Sonja, Kotzka Jorg (2021) Methods Mol Biol

Abstract: As the powerhouse of the cell, mitochondria, plays a crucial role in many aspects of life, whereby mitochondrial dysfunctions are associated with pathogenesis of many diseases, like neurodegenerative diseases, obesity, cancer, and metabolic as well as cardiovascular disorders. Mitochondria analysis frequently starts with isolation and enrichment procedures, which have become increasingly important in biomedical research. Unfortunately, isolation procedures can easily cause changes in the structural integrity of mitochondria during in vitro handling having impact on their function. This carries the risk that conclusions about isolated mitochondria may be drawn on the basis of experimental artifacts. Here we critically review a commonly used isolation procedure for mitochondria utilizing differential (gradient) centrifugation and depict major challenges to achieve "functional" mitochondria as basis for comprehensive physiological studies. • Keywords: Differential gradient centrifugation, Isolation of mitochondria, Mitochondrial integrity • Bioblast editor: Plangger M

Labels: MiParea: Instruments;methods 

Preparation: Isolated mitochondria 

2023-04