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...to, but are not generally identical with the calorimetric measure of heat dissipation.

...t dissipation. Differences between these groups of mussels in aquatic heat dissipation and oxygen consumption following recovery were related more to differences

...of diguanosine tetraphosphate stores cannot account for this observed heat dissipation. Thus, mobilizing trace amounts of trehalose may explain the energy metabol

...siological responses of aquatic oligochaetes to environmental anoxia. Heat dissipation, oxygen consumption, feeding and defecation. Physiol Zool 60:659-77. ...lism of glycogen may not fully explain the directly measured rates of heat dissipation under environmental anoxia. This has been suggested earlier for ''Lumbricul

...orm these measurements with small animals. The simultaneous record of heat dissipation and oxygen consumption in an open flow system permits a thermochemical inte ...conditions. Streptomycin and Neomycin, on the other hand, stimulated heat dissipation under aerobic as well as anoxic conditions. Oxygen consumption was not incr

...ogen explains only up to 60% of the directly measured rates of anoxic heat dissipation in ''Lumbriculus'' and ''Tubifex''. Since unknown bioenergetic processes ma

|title=Hand SC (1990) Heat dissipation during long-term anoxia in ''Artemia franciscana'' embryos: Identification ...total heat dissipation measured over the 6-day anoxic bout; only 3% of the heat could be explained by the catabolism of diguanosine tetraphosphate (Gp4G).

:::*Gnaiger E - Heat dissipation and energetic efficiency in animal anoxibiosis. Economy contra power. [[Gna

...</sub>''S''/d''t''. In contrast, [[external flow]]s, ''I''_e, of heat, work, and matter proceed reversibly across the system boundaries (of zero

...'S''·d''t''^-1 is not equivalent to the anoxic rate of metabolic heat production. This approximation holds true for aerobic conditions only.

|title=Glasheen JS, Hand SC (1989) Metabolic heat dissipation and internal solute levels of Artemia embryos during changes in cell-associ ...sup> dry mass in 5.0 moll^-1 NaCl. At the first point where heat dissipation was markedly suppressed (the 2.0moll^-1 incubation), cyst water c

...ape their shell valves, remain largely aerobic and have high rates of heat dissipation during intertidal exposure, a response which appears related to the lower d

|title=Guan YH, Kemp RB (1999) On-line heat flux measurements improve the culture medium for the growth and productivit ...A stoichiometric growth reaction was formulated and data for material and heat fluxes incorporated into it. This showed that cell demand for glucose and g

...t dissipation of energy" is generalized to include the case of anisotropic heat conduction. A further generalization is announced. (§5.) The conditions fo

...sis. Owing to its protonatable residues and constitutive excitation energy dissipation, this protein appears to merge both pH-sensing and energy-quenching functio

::::* [[Gnaiger 1983 J Exp Zool|Gnaiger E (1983) Heat dissipation and energetic efficiency in animal anoxibiosis. Economy contra power. J Exp

...ess. During anoxia-induced quiescence in ''A. franciscana'' embryos, heat dissipation rate drops below 0.2% of the aerobic value within hours of anoxic exposure,

...iverted from the synthesis of biomass to the Na+, K+-ATPase pump. The dark heat flux was significantly (P=0.036) greater in the 3% treatment than in the 1% |keywords=Photocalorimetry, Heat flux, Oxygen flux, Photosynthesis, Nonphotochemical quenching, Glycerol syn

...tenance, it can be concluded that mitochondria by themselves are the major heat dissipative system in a fully aerobic metabolism, and that the decrease in

|title=Gnaiger E (1983) Heat dissipation and energetic efficiency in animal anoxibiosis. Economy contra power. J Exp ...the contrary, under long-term environmental anoxia, low steady-state heat dissipation is linked to the more efficient succinate, propionate, and acetate pathways

...hore stimulates oxygen consumption, increasing proton conductance and heat dissipation.

...order to observe the energetic consequences of stress in terms of the net heat and oxygen fluxes. ...lucose (−470 kJ mol^-1O₂) revealed an extra source of heat at 15.5 ± 3.3 (S.E.) and at 9.4 ± 3.2 pW per cell for the control and tre

undetectable and do not account for the excess heat signal. heat dissipation, which suggests a role for AMP in the

...expression of the “biochemical speed of rotation”. Similarly, the rate of heat production is considered an unspecific measure of metabolic rate applicable ...tabolic rate expressed as ATP-turnover. Direct comparison of rates of heat dissipation observed under different physiological conditions may lead to erroneous con

...membrane potential, the phosphorylation state of the ATP system, and heat dissipation in response to intrinsic and extrinsic energy demands. See also [[respirome

...the futile dissipation of mitochondrial chemiosmotic gradients, producing heat rather than ATP. They occur in many animal and plant cells4,5,6,7,8,9 and f

...ed by introducing in ''C. reinhardtii'' a LHCSR3 gene under the control of Heat Shock Protein 70/RUBISCO small chain 2 promoter in a npq4 lhcsr1 background

Aerobic and anaerobic heat dissipation of ''Lumbriculus variegatus'' was stimulated by the addition to the medium

...s'' and ''E. depressus'' die during 12-h exposure to anoxia and their heat dissipation rates (quantified by microcalorimetry) are depressed in seawater at 25 % ai

...ological adaptations such as an enlarged gluteus maximus and improved heat dissipation. However, no underlying genetic changes have currently been defined. Two to

...open systems in association with the exchange of matter. The concept of '''heat''' exchange in open systems requires clarification on the basis of calorime ...s with reference to entropy production, '''[[efficiency]]''' and '''energy dissipation'''. The symbols of nonequilibrium thermodynamics are not generally in line

...r tissues another function of core energy metabolism is the dissipation of heat for temperature regulation''.

...logroups in arctic populations as an adaptation to the cold, by increasing heat production through a higher mitochondrial proton leak. We studied muscle m

...al respiration to ATP production was selected for in favour of higher heat dissipation as an adaptation to cold climates through a higher mitochondrial proton lea

...mals, BMR is fully aerobic, i.e. direct calorimetry (measurement of [[heat dissipation]]) and indirect calorimetry (measurement of oxygen consumption multiplied b ...al is given no food and certain other conditions are met, a measurement of heat production represents that animal's minimal energy demand. Measurments of t

...ial respiration to ATP production was selected for in favor of higher heat dissipation as an adaptation to cold climates [1,2]. Up to date no actual tests have be

:::# Gnaiger E (1983) Heat dissipation and energetic efficiency in animal anoxibiosis. Economy contra power. J Exp ...ly, which yields maximum turnover without output and produces a maximum of heat. The analogy for coupling in OXPHOS and in cars has its limitations but may

:::# Gnaiger E (1983) Heat dissipation and energetic efficiency in animal anoxibiosis. Economy contra power. - [[G ...ly, which yields maximum turnover without output and produces a maximum of heat. The analogy for coupling in OXPHOS and in cars has its limitations but may

# [[Gnaiger 1983 J Exp Zool|Gnaiger E (1983) Heat dissipation and energetic efficiency in animal anoxibiosis. Economy contra power. J Exp